10 Advantages of Buying Property in Turkey 2024: A Comprehensive Guide for Investors
27.11.2024
Turkey is an attractive destination for real estate investment for several reasons, making it an ideal choice for many. Here are the top advantages of buying property in Turkey in 2024:
- Affordable Prices Compared to European Countries:
- Value for Money: Turkey offers high-quality properties at significantly lower prices than other European countries.
- Diverse Options: Options range from luxury apartments to standalone villas, allowing investors to choose what suits their budget.
Example:
- Turkey: Known for reasonable property prices and promising investment opportunities, especially in tourist cities like Istanbul and Antalya. Turkey also offers many incentives for foreign investors, such as the citizenship by investment program.
- Spain: Famous for its beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife, and developed infrastructure. However, property prices in Spain are generally higher, especially in popular tourist areas like Costa del Sol and Costa Brava.
Factor | Turkey | Spain |
---|---|---|
Price per square meter | Starts from $500 in small cities, up to $5000 or more in major cities like Istanbul | Starts from $1500 in rural areas, up to $10,000 or more in major cities like Madrid and Barcelona |
Cost of Living | Generally lower compared to Spain | Generally higher compared to Turkey |
Property Taxes | Reasonable rates, varying by value and registration law | Vary by region, generally higher than Turkey |
Purchase Procedures | Simple and easy, with government facilities for foreign investors | More procedures required, but well-organized |
Return on Investment | Relatively high, especially in tourist areas | Varies by area, generally good |
Growth Opportunities | High, due to rapid economic growth | Stable, but may be affected by global economic conditions |
Government Incentives | Turkish government offers many incentives for foreign investors, such as citizenship by investment | Spanish government offers some incentives, but fewer than Turkey |
- Opportunity to Obtain Turkish Citizenship:
- Citizenship by Investment Program: Buying property of a certain value grants the right to obtain Turkish citizenship.
- Benefits of Turkish Citizenship: Opens doors to free movement, investment in various sectors, and permanent residence for family members.
Steps to Obtain Turkish Citizenship by Investment:
- Choose Investment Type:
- Buying Property: The most common option, requiring the purchase of property worth at least $400,000 and not selling it for three years.
- Bank Deposit: Requires depositing at least $500,000 in a Turkish bank for three years.
- Government Bonds: Requires purchasing government bonds worth at least $500,000 for three years.
- Establishing a Company and Creating Jobs: Requires establishing a company that provides 50 jobs for Turkish citizens.
- Prepare Required Documents:
- Valid passport
- Birth certificate
- Certificate of good conduct
- Medical report
- Personal photos
- Documents proving the investment (property title deed, bank deposit certificate, "matching" investment certificate, etc.)
- Submit Application:
- Submit the application to the Turkish Immigration Administration.
- The application is examined to ensure all conditions are met.
- Personal Interview:
- The investor is invited for a personal interview with immigration officials.
- Obtain Residence:
- After the application is approved, the investor and their family are granted residence in Turkey.
- Obtain Citizenship:
- After obtaining residence "depending on the type of application (property residence - investor residence, etc.) from the date of investment, the period to obtain citizenship ranges between 3 to 6 months.
- High Rental Potential:
- High Demand for Rentals: Whether for permanent residence or tourism, there is high demand for rentals in major Turkish cities.
- High Investment Returns: Good investment returns can be achieved by renting out the property, especially in tourist areas.
Factors Influencing Returns:
- Location: Returns vary significantly depending on the location of the property; properties in tourist areas or near vital facilities achieve higher returns.
- Type of Property: Returns vary between apartments, villas, and commercial properties.
- Investment Size: Larger investments typically achieve higher returns.
- Time Taken: Returns are usually long-term in real estate investments.
- Government Policies: Changes in government policies greatly affect returns.
- Global Events: Economic crises, wars, and natural disasters affect returns.
Factor | Turkey | Spain |
---|---|---|
Expected Annual Rental Yield | 5-8% | 4-6% |
Long-term Property Value Increase | Relatively high, especially in tourist areas | Stable, but may be affected by global economic conditions |
Time to Recoup Investment | 7-10 years | 10-15 years |
Risk | Medium, due to economic and political fluctuations | Lower, due to the stability of the Spanish economy |
Diversity of Real Estate Options:
- Residential Apartments: Modern and luxury residential apartments are available in various areas.
- Standalone Villas: There are standalone villas in quiet and upscale areas.
- Commercial Properties: Investment opportunities in the commercial and tourism sectors.
Real estate prices in Istanbul vary significantly based on several factors, including:
- Location: Prices vary greatly between central areas and suburbs, and between the European and Asian sides of the city.
- Type of Property: Prices differ between apartments, villas, and commercial properties.
- Property Size: The larger the property, the higher its value.
- Finishing Quality: Properties with luxurious and modern finishes have higher prices.
- View: Properties with sea views, garden views, or historical views have higher prices.
- Services and Facilities: Properties offering additional services and facilities like swimming pools, health clubs, and parking spaces are more valuable.
In general, it can be said that:
- Apartments: The most common option, with prices varying greatly depending on location, size, and finishes. Affordable apartments can be found in the suburbs, while luxury apartments in central areas have higher prices.
- Villas: Villa prices are generally much higher than apartments, especially large villas in upscale areas.
- Commercial Properties: Commercial property prices vary based on location and type of business activity, and are usually higher than residential properties.
Property Type | Location | Average Price per Square Meter (Approx. USD) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Residential Apartments | City Centers (Beşiktaş, Şişli, Beyoğlu) | $600 - $1,200 | High prices due to prime location and available services. |
Istanbul Suburbs (Başakşehir, Beylikdüzü) | $350 - $700 | More competitive prices, diverse options. | |
Villas | Bosphorus Areas | $850 and above | Very high prices due to stunning views and large spaces. |
Istanbul Suburbs (Beylikdüzü, Trabzon) | $650 - $1,300 | Various options at lower prices. | |
Commercial Properties | Shopping Malls, Business Areas | $800 and above | Prices depend on property size and commercial location. |
Workshops, Warehouses | $250 - $600 | More competitive prices, but vary by location and size. |
Factors Influencing Prices Recently:
- Inflation: Inflation in Turkey has significantly increased real estate prices in recent years.
- Increasing Demand: Istanbul's real estate market is seeing growing demand from local and foreign investors, driving prices up.
- Government Facilities: The Turkish government offers many facilities for foreign investors, increasing the attractiveness of real estate investment in Istanbul.
- Developed Infrastructure:
- Transportation Networks: Turkey has a developed transportation network connecting cities and tourist areas.
- Public Facilities: Numerous public facilities such as schools, hospitals, and markets are available.
Infrastructure in Turkey: A Comprehensive Civilizational Renaissance
Major Projects and Infrastructure in Turkey:
- Transportation and Transport:
- Road Network: Turkey's road network extends to cover the entire country, with a focus on building highways and bridges connecting major cities.
- Airports: Turkey has a modern and developed network of airports, notably the new Istanbul Airport, one of the largest airports in the world.
- Railways: Railways have seen significant development, with new high-speed train lines being established.
- Maritime Transport: Turkey has modern ports on the Black Sea and the Mediterranean, enhancing its position as a trade hub.
- Smart Cities: Turkey aims to transform its cities into smart cities by investing in modern technologies like the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence.
- Real Estate Projects: Turkey is experiencing noticeable growth in the real estate sector, with the launch of massive residential and commercial projects.
- Health Sector: Turkey has heavily invested in the health sector, establishing world-class hospitals and integrated medical cities.
- Energy: Turkey is working on diversifying its energy sources, focusing on renewable energy.
Turkey's Objectives in Developing Infrastructure:
- Enhance the Economy: Developing infrastructure helps attract investments and stimulate the national economy.
- Improve Living Standards: Developing infrastructure provides better services to citizens, such as transportation, health, and education.
- Enhance Turkey's Regional and International Position: Turkey aims to be a regional and global hub, and infrastructure development contributes to achieving this goal.
Reasons for Turkey's Success in Developing Infrastructure:
- Strategic Vision: Turkey has a clear vision for its developmental goals and works to achieve them through infrastructure projects.
- Government Investment: The Turkish government allocates significant budgets for investment in infrastructure.
- Partnership with the Private Sector: The government encourages partnerships with the private sector to implement major projects.
- Local Engineering Capabilities: Turkey has qualified engineering cadres capable of executing complex projects.
Continuous Economic Growth:
- Economic Stability: Turkey enjoys a stable economy and continuous growth.
- Investment Attraction: Real estate investment in Turkey is safe and profitable in the long term.
Turkey has immense growth potential for several reasons:
- The Turkish People: The Turkish population is characterized by competence and education, making it a qualified workforce.
- Geographic Location: Turkey's strategic location makes it a bridge between Asia and Europe, providing significant trade opportunities.
- Economic Reforms: The Turkish government is making significant efforts to implement economic reforms to enhance growth and stability.
- Dynamic Private Sector: The Turkish private sector is vibrant and adaptable to changes.
In summary, Turkey is a developing country with great ambitions, striving for further progress and prosperity in the future.
7. Ease of Purchase Procedures:
- Simple Procedures: The procedures for buying property in Turkey are simple and quick.
- Legal Support: Many legal experts are available to assist investors in all procedures.
A Comprehensive Guide to Buying Property in Turkey:
- Research and Selection:
- Determine the Goal: Do you want to buy a property for residence, investment, or both?
- Budget: Determine the amount you want to spend.
- Location: Choose the property's location based on your needs (proximity to facilities, transportation, schools, etc.).
- Property Type: Apartments, villas, commercial properties, lands, etc.
- Find a Real Estate Agent: It is preferable to deal with a reliable real estate agent to facilitate the search and selection process.
- Visit the Property:
- Inspect the Property: Visit the chosen property to ensure it meets the specifications.
- Verify Documents: Ask the seller or real estate agent to provide all the property's legal documents (deed, building permit, etc.).
- Preliminary Contract:
- Non-Binding Contract: An initial contract where the basic terms of the deal are agreed upon.
- Down Payment: A nominal amount is paid as proof of seriousness.
- Property Appraisal:
- Official Report: An expert appraises the property's value to determine the fair price.
- Obtain a Tax Number:
- Necessary Procedure: A foreigner must obtain a Turkish tax number to complete the purchase process.
- Sale Contract:
- Final Contract: The final contract is signed before a notary.
- Contract Translation: The contract must be translated into your native language and certified.
- Title Registration:
- Deed: Your property ownership is registered in the land registry.
- Payment:
- Bank Transfer: The remaining amount of the property's price is transferred to the seller's account.
- Purchase Tax:
- Property Transfer Tax: The property transfer tax is paid, varying according to the property's value and location.
- Property Insurance:
- Comprehensive Insurance: It is preferable to insure the property against fire, earthquakes, and other risks.
8. Tourist Attraction:
- World-Famous Tourist Destinations: Turkey has many world-renowned tourist destinations.
- Increasing Value of Tourist Properties: Properties located in tourist areas are continuously increasing in value.
Why Tourism in Turkey?:
- History and Culture: Turkey is home to many historical landmarks reflecting the blend of civilizations, such as Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace in Istanbul, and the ancient city of Ephesus.
- Nature: Turkey has a unique geographical diversity, from sandy beaches on the Mediterranean and Black Seas to the towering Taurus Mountains and scenic lakes like Lake Van.
- Turkish Hospitality: Turkey is known for its warm hospitality and generous people, making visitors feel at home.
- Cultural Diversity: Turkey combines Islamic traditions with Western customs, making it an attractive destination for tourists from different cultures.
- Shopping: Turkish markets are famous for their diverse goods and reasonable prices, especially handmade carpets, gold, and jewelry.
Best Times to Visit Turkey:
- Spring and Fall: The best times to visit Turkey, with moderate and suitable weather for tourism.
- Summer: The peak season for tourism in Turkey, enjoying the beaches.
- Winter: Enjoy skiing in some mountainous areas.
Activities You Can Do in Turkey:
- Visit Historical Landmarks: Explore ancient civilizations and visit castles, Turkish baths, and mosques.
- Relax on the Beaches: Enjoy the warm sun and swim in the Mediterranean and Black Sea waters.
- Hot Air Balloon Ride: Experience a breathtaking panoramic view of Cappadocia from above.
- Shopping: Buy souvenirs and local products in traditional markets.
- Taste Turkish Cuisine: Enjoy delicious Turkish dishes like kebab, dolma, and baklava.
Travel Tips to Turkey:
- Visa: Ensure you have the appropriate visa before traveling.
- Language: The official language in Turkey is Turkish, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
- Currency: The official currency in Turkey is the Turkish lira.
- Clothing: Bring light and comfortable clothing, along with warm clothes if visiting Turkey in winter.
9. Natural Beauty and History:
- Natural Diversity: Turkey boasts stunning natural beauty, including mountains, beaches, and forests.
- Rich History: Turkey has a rich history with historical landmarks dating back thousands of
10. Turkish Hospitality:
- Warm Welcome: The Turkish people are known for their hospitality and gracious reception of visitors.
- High Quality of Life: Turkey offers a high quality of life for its residents.
In conclusion, buying property in Turkey in 2024 is a golden opportunity for investment in a country with a promising future. With government facilities, affordable prices, and a diverse real estate market, Turkey provides everything you need to achieve your investment goals. Don't hesitate to consult experts and start your investment journey in Turkey. Remember, the future is bright for those who invest wisely.